diff --git a/Runtime/CBasicsPC.cpp b/Runtime/CBasicsPC.cpp
index 47b354194..4d304c6df 100644
--- a/Runtime/CBasicsPC.cpp
+++ b/Runtime/CBasicsPC.cpp
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
 #endif
 
 #include "Runtime/CBasics.hpp"
+
+#include "Runtime/CStopwatch.hpp"
+
 #include <logvisor/logvisor.hpp>
 
 #if __APPLE__
@@ -42,6 +45,7 @@ static LARGE_INTEGER PerfFrequency;
 namespace metaforce {
 static logvisor::Module LogModule("metaforce::CBasics");
 void CBasics::Initialize() {
+  CStopwatch::InitGlobalTimer();
 #if __APPLE__
   mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase;
   mach_timebase_info(&timebase);
diff --git a/Runtime/CMakeLists.txt b/Runtime/CMakeLists.txt
index 773d1205b..3cdd61fd8 100644
--- a/Runtime/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/Runtime/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ set(RUNTIME_SOURCES_B
         Tweaks/ITweakSlideShow.hpp
         Tweaks/ITweakTargeting.hpp
         IMain.hpp
-        CStopwatch.hpp
+        CStopwatch.hpp CStopwatch.cpp
         Streams/IOStreams.hpp Streams/IOStreams.cpp
         Streams/CMemoryStreamOut.hpp Streams/CMemoryStreamOut.cpp
         Streams/CInputStream.hpp Streams/CInputStream.cpp
diff --git a/Runtime/CStopwatch.cpp b/Runtime/CStopwatch.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bf7330bbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Runtime/CStopwatch.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include "Runtime/CStopwatch.hpp"
+
+namespace metaforce {
+CStopwatch CStopwatch::mGlobalTimer = {};
+
+float CStopwatch::GetElapsedTime() const {
+  return static_cast<float>(std::chrono::duration_cast<MilliSeconds>(Time::now() - m_startTime).count()) / 1000.f;
+}
+
+u16 CStopwatch::GetElapsedMicros() const {
+  return std::chrono::duration_cast<MicroSeconds>(Time::now() - m_startTime).count();
+}
+
+u64 CStopwatch::GetCurMicros() const {
+  return std::chrono::duration_cast<MicroSeconds>(Time::now().time_since_epoch()).count();
+}
+
+void CStopwatch::InitGlobalTimer() { mGlobalTimer.Reset(); }
+
+void CStopwatch::Reset() { m_startTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now(); }
+
+void CStopwatch::Wait(float wait) {
+  if (std::fabs(wait) < 0.001f) {
+    wait = 0.f;
+  }
+
+  auto waitDur = FloatSeconds{wait};
+  while ((Time::now() - m_startTime) < waitDur) {}
+}
+} // namespace metaforce
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Runtime/CStopwatch.hpp b/Runtime/CStopwatch.hpp
index 08bceec13..799ddac7c 100644
--- a/Runtime/CStopwatch.hpp
+++ b/Runtime/CStopwatch.hpp
@@ -1,35 +1,31 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include "Runtime/GCNTypes.hpp"
+
+#include <cmath>
 #include <chrono>
-#include <fmt/format.h>
 
 namespace metaforce {
 class CStopwatch {
-  std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point m_start;
+private:
+  static CStopwatch mGlobalTimer;
 
-  static CStopwatch g_globalTimer;
+  using Time = std::chrono::steady_clock;
+  using MicroSeconds = std::chrono::microseconds;
+  using MilliSeconds = std::chrono::milliseconds;
+  using FloatSeconds = std::chrono::duration<float>;
+  Time::time_point m_startTime;
 
 public:
-  CStopwatch() : m_start(std::chrono::steady_clock::now()) {}
-  double report(const char* name) const {
-    double t =
-        std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - m_start).count() /
-        1000000.0;
-    //#ifndef NDEBUG
-    //    fmt::print(FMT_STRING("{} {}\n"), name, t);
-    //#endif
-    return t;
-  }
-  double reportReset(const char* name) {
-    std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point now = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
-    double t = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(now - m_start).count() / 1000000.0;
-    //#ifndef NDEBUG
-    //    fmt::print(FMT_STRING("{} {}\n"), name, t);
-    //#endif
-    m_start = now;
-    return t;
-  }
+  static void InitGlobalTimer();
+  static CStopwatch& GetGlobalTimerObj() { return mGlobalTimer; }
+  static float GetGlobalTime() { return mGlobalTimer.GetElapsedTime(); }
 
-  static CStopwatch& GetGlobalTimerObj() { return g_globalTimer; }
+  void Reset();
+  void Wait(float wait);
+
+  float GetElapsedTime() const;
+  u16 GetElapsedMicros() const;
+  u64 GetCurMicros() const;
 };
 } // namespace metaforce
diff --git a/Runtime/Character/CModelData.cpp b/Runtime/Character/CModelData.cpp
index 011200c33..36ba5c963 100644
--- a/Runtime/Character/CModelData.cpp
+++ b/Runtime/Character/CModelData.cpp
@@ -442,5 +442,8 @@ void CModelData::DisintegrateDraw(EWhichModel which, const zeus::CTransform& xf,
   //    model.Draw(flags, nullptr, nullptr);
   //  }
 }
+void CModelData::ThermalDraw(const zeus::CColor& mulColor, const zeus::CColor& addColor, const CModelFlags& flags) {
+
+}
 
 } // namespace metaforce
diff --git a/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeMaterial.cpp b/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeMaterial.cpp
index baf348f1f..ab358ae67 100644
--- a/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeMaterial.cpp
+++ b/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeMaterial.cpp
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ void CCubeMaterial::HandleDepth(u16 modelFlags, CCubeMaterialFlags matFlags) {
     func = (modelFlags & 0x10) != 0 ? ERglEnum::Less : ERglEnum::LEqual;
   }
   bool depthWrite = (modelFlags & 0x2) != 0 && matFlags & CCubeMaterialFlagBits::fDepthWrite;
-  aurora::gfx::set_depth_mode(func, depthWrite);
+  aurora::gfx::set_depth_mode(true, func, depthWrite);
 }
 
 void CCubeMaterial::ResetCachedMaterials() {
diff --git a/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeRenderer.cpp b/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeRenderer.cpp
index d9b402198..188f88eea 100644
--- a/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeRenderer.cpp
+++ b/Runtime/Graphics/CCubeRenderer.cpp
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-#include "CCubeRenderer.hpp"
+#include "Runtime/Graphics/CCubeRenderer.hpp"
 
-#include "GameGlobalObjects.hpp"
-#include "Graphics/CDrawable.hpp"
-#include "Graphics/CDrawablePlaneObject.hpp"
-#include "Graphics/CLight.hpp"
+#include "Runtime/GameGlobalObjects.hpp"
+#include "Runtime/Graphics/CDrawable.hpp"
+#include "Runtime/Graphics/CDrawablePlaneObject.hpp"
+#include "Runtime/Graphics/CLight.hpp"
+#include "Runtime/Graphics/CModel.hpp"
 
 namespace metaforce {
 static logvisor::Module Log("CCubeRenderer");
@@ -177,4 +178,92 @@ CCubeRenderer::CCubeRenderer(IObjectStore& store, IFactory& resFac) : x8_factory
   Buckets::Init();
   // GX draw sync
 }
+
+CCubeRenderer::~CCubeRenderer() {
+  g_Renderer = nullptr;
+}
+
+void CCubeRenderer::GenerateReflectionTex() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::GenerateFogVolumeRampTex() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::GenerateSphereRampTex() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::LoadThermoPalette() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::ReallyDrawPhazonSuitIndirectEffect(const zeus::CColor& vertColor, const CTexture& maskTex,
+                                                       const CTexture& indTex, const zeus::CColor& modColor,
+                                                       float scale, float offX, float offY) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::ReallyDrawPhazonSuitEffect(const zeus::CColor& modColor, const CTexture& maskTex) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DoPhazonSuitIndirectAlphaBlur(float blurRadius, float f2, const TLockedToken<CTexture>& indTex) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::AddStaticGeometry(const std::vector<CMetroidModelInstance>* geometry,
+                                      const CAreaRenderOctTree* octTree, int areaIdx) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::EnablePVS(const CPVSVisSet& set, u32 areaIdx) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DisablePVS() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::RemoveStaticGeometry(const std::vector<CMetroidModelInstance>* geometry) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawUnsortedGeometry(int areaIdx, int mask, int targetMask, bool shadowRender) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawSortedGeometry(int areaIdx, int mask, int targetMask) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawStaticGeometry(int areaIdx, int mask, int targetMask) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawAreaGeometry(int areaIdx, int mask, int targetMask) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::PostRenderFogs() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetModelMatrix(const zeus::CTransform& xf) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::AddParticleGen(CParticleGen& gen) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::AddParticleGen(CParticleGen& gen, const zeus::CVector3f& pos, const zeus::CAABox& bounds) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::AddPlaneObject(void* obj, const zeus::CAABox& aabb, const zeus::CPlane& plane, int type) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::AddDrawable(void* obj, const zeus::CVector3f& pos, const zeus::CAABox& aabb, int mode,
+                                IRenderer::EDrawableSorting sorting) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetDrawableCallback(IRenderer::TDrawableCallback cb, void* ctx) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetWorldViewpoint(const zeus::CTransform& xf) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetPerspective(float fovy, float aspect, float znear, float zfar) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetPerspective(float fovy, float width, float height, float znear, float zfar) {}
+std::pair<zeus::CVector2f, zeus::CVector2f> CCubeRenderer::SetViewportOrtho(bool centered, float znear, float zfar) {
+  return std::pair<zeus::CVector2f, zeus::CVector2f>();
+}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetClippingPlanes(const zeus::CFrustum& frustum) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetViewport(int left, int bottom, int width, int height) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::BeginScene() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::EndScene() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetDebugOption(IRenderer::EDebugOption, int) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::BeginPrimitive(IRenderer::EPrimitiveType, int) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::BeginLines(int) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::BeginLineStrip(int) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::BeginTriangles(int) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::BeginTriangleStrip(int) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::BeginTriangleFan(int) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::PrimVertex(const zeus::CVector3f&) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::PrimNormal(const zeus::CVector3f&) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::PrimColor(float, float, float, float) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::PrimColor(const zeus::CColor&) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::EndPrimitive() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetAmbientColor(const zeus::CColor& color) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawString(const char* string, int, int) {}
+u32 CCubeRenderer::GetFPS() { return 0; }
+void CCubeRenderer::CacheReflection(IRenderer::TReflectionCallback cb, void* ctx, bool clearAfter) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawSpaceWarp(const zeus::CVector3f& pt, float strength) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawThermalModel(const CModel& model, const zeus::CColor& multCol, const zeus::CColor& addCol,
+                                     TVectorRef positions, TVectorRef normals, CModelFlags flags) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawModelDisintegrate(const CModel& model, const CTexture& tex, const zeus::CColor& color,
+                                          TVectorRef positions, TVectorRef normals) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawModelFlat(const CModel& model, const CModelFlags& flags, bool unsortedOnly) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetWireframeFlags(int flags) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetWorldFog(ERglFogMode mode, float startz, float endz, const zeus::CColor& color) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::RenderFogVolume(const zeus::CColor& color, const zeus::CAABox& aabb,
+                                    const TLockedToken<CModel>* model, const CSkinnedModel* sModel) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetThermal(bool thermal, float level, const zeus::CColor& color) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetThermalColdScale(float scale) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DoThermalBlendCold() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DoThermalBlendHot() {}
+u32 CCubeRenderer::GetStaticWorldDataSize() { return 0; }
+void CCubeRenderer::SetGXRegister1Color(const zeus::CColor& color) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetWorldLightFadeLevel(float level) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::SetWorldLightMultiplyColor(const zeus::CColor& color) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::PrepareDynamicLights(const std::vector<CLight>& lights) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::AllocatePhazonSuitMaskTexture() {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawPhazonSuitIndirectEffect(const zeus::CColor& nonIndirectMod,
+                                                 const TLockedToken<CTexture>& indTex, const zeus::CColor& indirectMod,
+                                                 float blurRadius, float scale, float offX, float offY) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawXRayOutline(const zeus::CAABox& aabb) {}
+void CCubeRenderer::FindOverlappingWorldModels(std::vector<u32>& modelBits, const zeus::CAABox& aabb) const {}
+int CCubeRenderer::DrawOverlappingWorldModelIDs(int alphaVal, const std::vector<u32>& modelBits,
+                                                const zeus::CAABox& aabb) {
+  return 0;
+}
+void CCubeRenderer::DrawOverlappingWorldModelShadows(int alphaVal, const std::vector<u32>& modelBits,
+                                                     const zeus::CAABox& aabb, float alpha) {}
 } // namespace metaforce
diff --git a/Runtime/Graphics/CGraphics.cpp b/Runtime/Graphics/CGraphics.cpp
index a324c954e..9e4d297fd 100644
--- a/Runtime/Graphics/CGraphics.cpp
+++ b/Runtime/Graphics/CGraphics.cpp
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 #include <zeus/Math.hpp>
 
 namespace metaforce {
-
 CGraphics::CProjectionState CGraphics::g_Proj;
 CFogState CGraphics::g_Fog;
 std::array<zeus::CColor, 3> CGraphics::g_ColorRegs{};
@@ -37,6 +36,8 @@ u32 CGraphics::g_FrameCounter = 0;
 u32 CGraphics::g_Framerate = 0;
 u32 CGraphics::g_FramesPast = 0;
 frame_clock::time_point CGraphics::g_FrameStartTime = frame_clock::now();
+ERglEnum CGraphics::g_depthFunc = ERglEnum::Never;
+ERglCullMode CGraphics::g_cullMode = ERglCullMode::None;
 // bool CGraphics::g_commitAsLazy = false;
 
 const std::array<zeus::CMatrix3f, 6> CGraphics::skCubeBasisMats{{
@@ -100,9 +101,9 @@ void CGraphics::SetFog(ERglFogMode mode, float startz, float endz, const zeus::C
   }
 }
 
-void CGraphics::SetDepthWriteMode(bool test, ERglEnum comp, bool write) {
+void CGraphics::SetDepthWriteMode(bool compare_enable, ERglEnum comp, bool update_enable) {
   g_depthFunc = comp;
-  aurora::gfx::set_depth_mode(test, comp, write);
+  aurora::gfx::set_depth_mode(compare_enable, comp, update_enable);
 }
 
 void CGraphics::SetBlendMode(ERglBlendMode mode, ERglBlendFactor src, ERglBlendFactor dst, ERglLogicOp op) {
diff --git a/Runtime/Graphics/CModel.cpp b/Runtime/Graphics/CModel.cpp
index e2026f411..8c5feb73d 100644
--- a/Runtime/Graphics/CModel.cpp
+++ b/Runtime/Graphics/CModel.cpp
@@ -249,6 +249,10 @@ void CModel::Touch(u32 matIdx) {
   }
 }
 
+void CModel::Draw(CModelFlags flags) const {}
+
+void CModel::Draw(TVectorRef positions, TVectorRef normals, CModelFlags flags) {}
+
 void CModel::DrawSortedParts(CModelFlags flags) {
   if ((flags.x2_flags & 0x20) != 0) {
     x28_modelInst->DrawNormal(nullptr, nullptr, ESurfaceSelection::Sorted);
diff --git a/Runtime/World/CMorphBallShadow.hpp b/Runtime/World/CMorphBallShadow.hpp
index 91166dc93..c2b4f2e0c 100644
--- a/Runtime/World/CMorphBallShadow.hpp
+++ b/Runtime/World/CMorphBallShadow.hpp
@@ -31,5 +31,4 @@ public:
   void RenderIdBuffer(const zeus::CAABox& aabb, const CStateManager& mgr, CPlayer& player);
   void Render(const CStateManager& mgr, float alpha);
 };
-
 } // namespace metaforce
diff --git a/aurora/include/aurora/gfx.hpp b/aurora/include/aurora/gfx.hpp
index 686a9d8c4..37e06fdea 100644
--- a/aurora/include/aurora/gfx.hpp
+++ b/aurora/include/aurora/gfx.hpp
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ enum class ZComp : uint8_t {
 void set_cull_mode(metaforce::ERglCullMode mode) noexcept;
 void set_blend_mode(metaforce::ERglBlendMode mode, metaforce::ERglBlendFactor src, metaforce::ERglBlendFactor dst,
                     metaforce::ERglLogicOp op) noexcept;
-void set_depth_mode(metaforce::ERglEnum func, bool update);
+void set_depth_mode(bool compare_enable, metaforce::ERglEnum func, bool update_enable);
 
 // Model state
 void set_alpha_discard(bool v);
diff --git a/aurora/lib/gfx/common.cpp b/aurora/lib/gfx/common.cpp
index cfa6b3ed8..ae21f06ea 100644
--- a/aurora/lib/gfx/common.cpp
+++ b/aurora/lib/gfx/common.cpp
@@ -117,6 +117,15 @@ static void push_draw_command(ShaderDrawCommand data) { g_commands.push_back({Co
 
 bool get_dxt_compression_supported() noexcept { return g_device.HasFeature(wgpu::FeatureName::TextureCompressionBC); }
 
+// GX state
+void set_cull_mode(metaforce::ERglCullMode mode) noexcept {}
+void set_blend_mode(metaforce::ERglBlendMode mode, metaforce::ERglBlendFactor src, metaforce::ERglBlendFactor dst,
+                    metaforce::ERglLogicOp op) noexcept {}
+void set_depth_mode(bool compare_enable, metaforce::ERglEnum func, bool update_enable) {}
+
+// Model state
+void set_alpha_discard(bool v) {}
+
 void update_model_view(const zeus::CMatrix4f& mv, const zeus::CMatrix4f& mv_inv) noexcept {
   g_mv = mv;
   g_mvInv = mv_inv;