diff --git a/contrib/html5-printer.cpp b/contrib/html5-printer.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3205ccd --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/html5-printer.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +// g++ -Wall -O2 contrib/html5-printer.cpp -o html5-printer -ltinyxml2 + +// This program demonstrates how to use "tinyxml2" to generate conformant HTML5 +// by deriving from the "tinyxml2::XMLPrinter" class. + +// http://dev.w3.org/html5/markup/syntax.html + +// In HTML5, there are 16 so-called "void" elements. "void elements" NEVER have +// inner content (but they MAY have attributes), and are assumed to be self-closing. +// An example of a self-closig HTML5 element is "
" (line break) +// All other elements are called "non-void" and MUST never self-close. +// Examples: "
". + +// tinyxml2::XMLPrinter will emit _ALL_ XML elements with no inner content as +// self-closing. This behavior produces space-effeceint XML, but incorrect HTML5. + +// Author: Dennis Jenkins, dennis (dot) jenkins (dot) 75 (at) gmail (dot) com. +// License: Same as tinyxml2 (zlib, see below) +// This example is a small contribution to the world! Enjoy it! + +/* +This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied +warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any +damages arising from the use of this software. + +Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any +purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and +redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: + +1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must +not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this +software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation +would be appreciated but is not required. + +2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and +must not be misrepresented as being the original software. + +3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source +distribution. +*/ + + +#include +#include + +#if defined (_MSC_VER) +#define strcasecmp stricmp +#endif + +using namespace tinyxml2; + +// Contrived input containing a mix of void and non-void HTML5 elements. +// When printed via XMLPrinter, some non-void elements will self-close (not valid HTML5). +static const char input[] = +"


©
"; + +// XMLPrinterHTML5 is small enough, just put the entire implementation inline. +class XMLPrinterHTML5 : public XMLPrinter +{ +public: + XMLPrinterHTML5 (FILE* file=0, bool compact = false, int depth = 0) : + XMLPrinter (file, compact, depth) + {} + +protected: + virtual void CloseElement () { + if (_elementJustOpened && !isVoidElement (_stack.PeekTop())) { + SealElement(); + } + XMLPrinter::CloseElement(); + } + + virtual bool isVoidElement (const char *name) { +// Complete list of all HTML5 "void elements", +// http://dev.w3.org/html5/markup/syntax.html + static const char *list[] = { + "area", "base", "br", "col", "command", "embed", "hr", "img", + "input", "keygen", "link", "meta", "param", "source", "track", "wbr", + NULL + }; + +// I could use 'bsearch', but I don't have MSVC to test on (it would work with gcc/libc). + for (const char **p = list; *p; ++p) { + if (!strcasecmp (name, *p)) { + return true; + } + } + + return false; + } +}; + +int main (void) { + XMLDocument doc (false); + doc.Parse (input); + + std::cout << "INPUT:\n" << input << "\n\n"; + + XMLPrinter prn (NULL, true); + doc.Print (&prn); + std::cout << "XMLPrinter (not valid HTML5):\n" << prn.CStr() << "\n\n"; + + XMLPrinterHTML5 html5 (NULL, true); + doc.Print (&html5); + std::cout << "XMLPrinterHTML5:\n" << html5.CStr() << "\n"; + + return 0; +}