From b86a542fe2d316c89849108c8b354585238df8b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ryan Burns <52847440+r-burns@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 7 Jul 2022 10:02:27 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Explicitly link std::filesystem as needed (#14) * Fix cmake install command PROGRAMS specifies executable files, while TARGETS specifies cmake targets. This install command happened to work when doing an in-tree build (build dir == source dir) but will otherwise fail. * Explicitly link std::filesystem as needed On some older compilers, std::filesystem is provided as a separate library from the C++ standard library. For example, on GCC 8, one must explicitly link with -lstdc++fs. We can use a drop-in https://github.com/vector-of-bool/CMakeCM module to automate detection of and linking against this auxiliary library when needed. * Add missing include std::min is in header This is transitively included in libstdc++ (GCC) but not in libc++ (Clang) (Encountered when testing -lc++fs auxiliary library linking in Clang 7) --- CMakeLists.txt | 8 +- cmake/FindFilesystem.cmake | 247 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ loader.cpp | 1 + 3 files changed, 255 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 cmake/FindFilesystem.cmake diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 143db54..9b66574 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -1,5 +1,10 @@ cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13) project(wibo LANGUAGES CXX) + +list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake") + +find_package(Filesystem REQUIRED) + set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17) set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -m32 -Wall") add_executable(wibo @@ -13,4 +18,5 @@ add_executable(wibo user32.cpp version.cpp ) -install(PROGRAMS wibo DESTINATION bin) +target_link_libraries(wibo PRIVATE std::filesystem) +install(TARGETS wibo DESTINATION bin) diff --git a/cmake/FindFilesystem.cmake b/cmake/FindFilesystem.cmake new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a152e52 --- /dev/null +++ b/cmake/FindFilesystem.cmake @@ -0,0 +1,247 @@ +# Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying +# file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details. + +#[=======================================================================[.rst: + +FindFilesystem +############## + +This module supports the C++17 standard library's filesystem utilities. Use the +:imp-target:`std::filesystem` imported target to + +Options +******* + +The ``COMPONENTS`` argument to this module supports the following values: + +.. find-component:: Experimental + :name: fs.Experimental + + Allows the module to find the "experimental" Filesystem TS version of the + Filesystem library. This is the library that should be used with the + ``std::experimental::filesystem`` namespace. + +.. find-component:: Final + :name: fs.Final + + Finds the final C++17 standard version of the filesystem library. + +If no components are provided, behaves as if the +:find-component:`fs.Final` component was specified. + +If both :find-component:`fs.Experimental` and :find-component:`fs.Final` are +provided, first looks for ``Final``, and falls back to ``Experimental`` in case +of failure. If ``Final`` is found, :imp-target:`std::filesystem` and all +:ref:`variables ` will refer to the ``Final`` version. + + +Imported Targets +**************** + +.. imp-target:: std::filesystem + + The ``std::filesystem`` imported target is defined when any requested + version of the C++ filesystem library has been found, whether it is + *Experimental* or *Final*. + + If no version of the filesystem library is available, this target will not + be defined. + + .. note:: + This target has ``cxx_std_17`` as an ``INTERFACE`` + :ref:`compile language standard feature `. Linking + to this target will automatically enable C++17 if no later standard + version is already required on the linking target. + + +.. _fs.variables: + +Variables +********* + +.. variable:: CXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_EXPERIMENTAL + + Set to ``TRUE`` when the :find-component:`fs.Experimental` version of C++ + filesystem library was found, otherwise ``FALSE``. + +.. variable:: CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_FS + + Set to ``TRUE`` when a filesystem header was found. + +.. variable:: CXX_FILESYSTEM_HEADER + + Set to either ``filesystem`` or ``experimental/filesystem`` depending on + whether :find-component:`fs.Final` or :find-component:`fs.Experimental` was + found. + +.. variable:: CXX_FILESYSTEM_NAMESPACE + + Set to either ``std::filesystem`` or ``std::experimental::filesystem`` + depending on whether :find-component:`fs.Final` or + :find-component:`fs.Experimental` was found. + + +Examples +******** + +Using `find_package(Filesystem)` with no component arguments: + +.. code-block:: cmake + + find_package(Filesystem REQUIRED) + + add_executable(my-program main.cpp) + target_link_libraries(my-program PRIVATE std::filesystem) + + +#]=======================================================================] + + +if(TARGET std::filesystem) + # This module has already been processed. Don't do it again. + return() +endif() + +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10) + +include(CMakePushCheckState) +include(CheckIncludeFileCXX) + +# If we're not cross-compiling, try to run test executables. +# Otherwise, assume that compile + link is a sufficient check. +if(CMAKE_CROSSCOMPILING) + include(CheckCXXSourceCompiles) + macro(_cmcm_check_cxx_source code var) + check_cxx_source_compiles("${code}" ${var}) + endmacro() +else() + include(CheckCXXSourceRuns) + macro(_cmcm_check_cxx_source code var) + check_cxx_source_runs("${code}" ${var}) + endmacro() +endif() + +cmake_push_check_state() + +set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_QUIET ${Filesystem_FIND_QUIETLY}) + +# All of our tests required C++17 or later +set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17) + +# Normalize and check the component list we were given +set(want_components ${Filesystem_FIND_COMPONENTS}) +if(Filesystem_FIND_COMPONENTS STREQUAL "") + set(want_components Final) +endif() + +# Warn on any unrecognized components +set(extra_components ${want_components}) +list(REMOVE_ITEM extra_components Final Experimental) +foreach(component IN LISTS extra_components) + message(WARNING "Extraneous find_package component for Filesystem: ${component}") +endforeach() + +# Detect which of Experimental and Final we should look for +set(find_experimental TRUE) +set(find_final TRUE) +if(NOT "Final" IN_LIST want_components) + set(find_final FALSE) +endif() +if(NOT "Experimental" IN_LIST want_components) + set(find_experimental FALSE) +endif() + +if(find_final) + check_include_file_cxx("filesystem" _CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_HEADER) + mark_as_advanced(_CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_HEADER) + if(_CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_HEADER) + # We found the non-experimental header. Don't bother looking for the + # experimental one. + set(find_experimental FALSE) + endif() +else() + set(_CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_HEADER FALSE) +endif() + +if(find_experimental) + check_include_file_cxx("experimental/filesystem" _CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_EXPERIMENTAL_HEADER) + mark_as_advanced(_CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_EXPERIMENTAL_HEADER) +else() + set(_CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_EXPERIMENTAL_HEADER FALSE) +endif() + +if(_CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_HEADER) + set(_have_fs TRUE) + set(_fs_header filesystem) + set(_fs_namespace std::filesystem) + set(_is_experimental FALSE) +elseif(_CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_EXPERIMENTAL_HEADER) + set(_have_fs TRUE) + set(_fs_header experimental/filesystem) + set(_fs_namespace std::experimental::filesystem) + set(_is_experimental TRUE) +else() + set(_have_fs FALSE) +endif() + +set(CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_FS ${_have_fs} CACHE BOOL "TRUE if we have the C++ filesystem headers") +set(CXX_FILESYSTEM_HEADER ${_fs_header} CACHE STRING "The header that should be included to obtain the filesystem APIs") +set(CXX_FILESYSTEM_NAMESPACE ${_fs_namespace} CACHE STRING "The C++ namespace that contains the filesystem APIs") +set(CXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_EXPERIMENTAL ${_is_experimental} CACHE BOOL "TRUE if the C++ filesystem library is the experimental version") + +set(_found FALSE) + +if(CXX_FILESYSTEM_HAVE_FS) + # We have some filesystem library available. Do link checks + string(CONFIGURE [[ + #include + #include <@CXX_FILESYSTEM_HEADER@> + + int main() { + auto cwd = @CXX_FILESYSTEM_NAMESPACE@::current_path(); + printf("%s", cwd.c_str()); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + } + ]] code @ONLY) + + # Check a simple filesystem program without any linker flags + _cmcm_check_cxx_source("${code}" CXX_FILESYSTEM_NO_LINK_NEEDED) + + set(can_link ${CXX_FILESYSTEM_NO_LINK_NEEDED}) + + if(NOT CXX_FILESYSTEM_NO_LINK_NEEDED) + set(prev_libraries ${CMAKE_REQUIRED_LIBRARIES}) + # Add the libstdc++ flag + set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_LIBRARIES ${prev_libraries} -lstdc++fs) + _cmcm_check_cxx_source("${code}" CXX_FILESYSTEM_STDCPPFS_NEEDED) + set(can_link ${CXX_FILESYSTEM_STDCPPFS_NEEDED}) + if(NOT CXX_FILESYSTEM_STDCPPFS_NEEDED) + # Try the libc++ flag + set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_LIBRARIES ${prev_libraries} -lc++fs) + _cmcm_check_cxx_source("${code}" CXX_FILESYSTEM_CPPFS_NEEDED) + set(can_link ${CXX_FILESYSTEM_CPPFS_NEEDED}) + endif() + endif() + + if(can_link) + add_library(std::filesystem INTERFACE IMPORTED) + set_property(TARGET std::filesystem APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_COMPILE_FEATURES cxx_std_17) + set(_found TRUE) + + if(CXX_FILESYSTEM_NO_LINK_NEEDED) + # Nothing to add... + elseif(CXX_FILESYSTEM_STDCPPFS_NEEDED) + set_property(TARGET std::filesystem APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES -lstdc++fs) + elseif(CXX_FILESYSTEM_CPPFS_NEEDED) + set_property(TARGET std::filesystem APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES -lc++fs) + endif() + endif() +endif() + +cmake_pop_check_state() + +set(Filesystem_FOUND ${_found} CACHE BOOL "TRUE if we can run a program using std::filesystem" FORCE) + +if(Filesystem_FIND_REQUIRED AND NOT Filesystem_FOUND) + message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot run simple program using std::filesystem") +endif() diff --git a/loader.cpp b/loader.cpp index d2b9e75..adf9835 100644 --- a/loader.cpp +++ b/loader.cpp @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ #include "common.h" +#include #include #include #include