164 lines
5.4 KiB
C
164 lines
5.4 KiB
C
|
// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||
|
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||
|
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||
|
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||
|
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||
|
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||
|
// limitations under the License.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Define the default Hash and Eq functions for SwissTable containers.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// std::hash<T> and std::equal_to<T> are not appropriate hash and equal
|
||
|
// functions for SwissTable containers. There are two reasons for this.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// SwissTable containers are power of 2 sized containers:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// This means they use the lower bits of the hash value to find the slot for
|
||
|
// each entry. The typical hash function for integral types is the identity.
|
||
|
// This is a very weak hash function for SwissTable and any power of 2 sized
|
||
|
// hashtable implementation which will lead to excessive collisions. For
|
||
|
// SwissTable we use murmur3 style mixing to reduce collisions to a minimum.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// SwissTable containers support heterogeneous lookup:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// In order to make heterogeneous lookup work, hash and equal functions must be
|
||
|
// polymorphic. At the same time they have to satisfy the same requirements the
|
||
|
// C++ standard imposes on hash functions and equality operators. That is:
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// if hash_default_eq<T>(a, b) returns true for any a and b of type T, then
|
||
|
// hash_default_hash<T>(a) must equal hash_default_hash<T>(b)
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// For SwissTable containers this requirement is relaxed to allow a and b of
|
||
|
// any and possibly different types. Note that like the standard the hash and
|
||
|
// equal functions are still bound to T. This is important because some type U
|
||
|
// can be hashed by/tested for equality differently depending on T. A notable
|
||
|
// example is `const char*`. `const char*` is treated as a c-style string when
|
||
|
// the hash function is hash<std::string> but as a pointer when the hash
|
||
|
// function is hash<void*>.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
#ifndef ABSL_CONTAINER_INTERNAL_HASH_FUNCTION_DEFAULTS_H_
|
||
|
#define ABSL_CONTAINER_INTERNAL_HASH_FUNCTION_DEFAULTS_H_
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <stdint.h>
|
||
|
#include <cstddef>
|
||
|
#include <memory>
|
||
|
#include <string>
|
||
|
#include <type_traits>
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include "absl/base/config.h"
|
||
|
#include "absl/hash/hash.h"
|
||
|
#include "absl/strings/cord.h"
|
||
|
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
|
||
|
|
||
|
namespace absl {
|
||
|
ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
|
||
|
namespace container_internal {
|
||
|
|
||
|
// The hash of an object of type T is computed by using absl::Hash.
|
||
|
template <class T, class E = void>
|
||
|
struct HashEq {
|
||
|
using Hash = absl::Hash<T>;
|
||
|
using Eq = std::equal_to<T>;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct StringHash {
|
||
|
using is_transparent = void;
|
||
|
|
||
|
size_t operator()(absl::string_view v) const {
|
||
|
return absl::Hash<absl::string_view>{}(v);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
size_t operator()(const absl::Cord& v) const {
|
||
|
return absl::Hash<absl::Cord>{}(v);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct StringEq {
|
||
|
using is_transparent = void;
|
||
|
bool operator()(absl::string_view lhs, absl::string_view rhs) const {
|
||
|
return lhs == rhs;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
bool operator()(const absl::Cord& lhs, const absl::Cord& rhs) const {
|
||
|
return lhs == rhs;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
bool operator()(const absl::Cord& lhs, absl::string_view rhs) const {
|
||
|
return lhs == rhs;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
bool operator()(absl::string_view lhs, const absl::Cord& rhs) const {
|
||
|
return lhs == rhs;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Supports heterogeneous lookup for string-like elements.
|
||
|
struct StringHashEq {
|
||
|
using Hash = StringHash;
|
||
|
using Eq = StringEq;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
template <>
|
||
|
struct HashEq<std::string> : StringHashEq {};
|
||
|
template <>
|
||
|
struct HashEq<absl::string_view> : StringHashEq {};
|
||
|
template <>
|
||
|
struct HashEq<absl::Cord> : StringHashEq {};
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Supports heterogeneous lookup for pointers and smart pointers.
|
||
|
template <class T>
|
||
|
struct HashEq<T*> {
|
||
|
struct Hash {
|
||
|
using is_transparent = void;
|
||
|
template <class U>
|
||
|
size_t operator()(const U& ptr) const {
|
||
|
return absl::Hash<const T*>{}(HashEq::ToPtr(ptr));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
struct Eq {
|
||
|
using is_transparent = void;
|
||
|
template <class A, class B>
|
||
|
bool operator()(const A& a, const B& b) const {
|
||
|
return HashEq::ToPtr(a) == HashEq::ToPtr(b);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
private:
|
||
|
static const T* ToPtr(const T* ptr) { return ptr; }
|
||
|
template <class U, class D>
|
||
|
static const T* ToPtr(const std::unique_ptr<U, D>& ptr) {
|
||
|
return ptr.get();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
template <class U>
|
||
|
static const T* ToPtr(const std::shared_ptr<U>& ptr) {
|
||
|
return ptr.get();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
template <class T, class D>
|
||
|
struct HashEq<std::unique_ptr<T, D>> : HashEq<T*> {};
|
||
|
template <class T>
|
||
|
struct HashEq<std::shared_ptr<T>> : HashEq<T*> {};
|
||
|
|
||
|
// This header's visibility is restricted. If you need to access the default
|
||
|
// hasher please use the container's ::hasher alias instead.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Example: typename Hash = typename absl::flat_hash_map<K, V>::hasher
|
||
|
template <class T>
|
||
|
using hash_default_hash = typename container_internal::HashEq<T>::Hash;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// This header's visibility is restricted. If you need to access the default
|
||
|
// key equal please use the container's ::key_equal alias instead.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// Example: typename Eq = typename absl::flat_hash_map<K, V, Hash>::key_equal
|
||
|
template <class T>
|
||
|
using hash_default_eq = typename container_internal::HashEq<T>::Eq;
|
||
|
|
||
|
} // namespace container_internal
|
||
|
ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
|
||
|
} // namespace absl
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif // ABSL_CONTAINER_INTERNAL_HASH_FUNCTION_DEFAULTS_H_
|