2022-02-11 19:01:25 +00:00
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// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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//
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// File: leak_check.h
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// This file contains functions that affect leak checking behavior within
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// targets built with the LeakSanitizer (LSan), a memory leak detector that is
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// integrated within the AddressSanitizer (ASan) as an additional component, or
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// which can be used standalone. LSan and ASan are included (or can be provided)
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// as additional components for most compilers such as Clang, gcc and MSVC.
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// Note: this leak checking API is not yet supported in MSVC.
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// Leak checking is enabled by default in all ASan builds.
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//
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2022-08-29 17:59:48 +00:00
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// https://clang.llvm.org/docs/LeakSanitizer.html
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// https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerLeakSanitizer
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//
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// GCC and Clang both automatically enable LeakSanitizer when AddressSanitizer
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// is enabled. To use the mode, simply pass `-fsanitize=address` to both the
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// compiler and linker. An example Bazel command could be
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//
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// $ bazel test --copt=-fsanitize=address --linkopt=-fsanitize=address ...
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//
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// GCC and Clang auto support a standalone LeakSanitizer mode (a mode which does
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// not also use AddressSanitizer). To use the mode, simply pass
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// `-fsanitize=leak` to both the compiler and linker. Since GCC does not
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// currently provide a way of detecting this mode at compile-time, GCC users
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// must also pass -DLEAK_SANIITIZER to the compiler. An example Bazel command
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// could be
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//
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// $ bazel test --copt=-DLEAK_SANITIZER --copt=-fsanitize=leak
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// --linkopt=-fsanitize=leak ...
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2022-02-11 19:01:25 +00:00
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//
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#ifndef ABSL_DEBUGGING_LEAK_CHECK_H_
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#define ABSL_DEBUGGING_LEAK_CHECK_H_
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#include <cstddef>
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#include "absl/base/config.h"
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namespace absl {
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ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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// HaveLeakSanitizer()
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//
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// Returns true if a leak-checking sanitizer (either ASan or standalone LSan) is
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// currently built into this target.
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bool HaveLeakSanitizer();
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// LeakCheckerIsActive()
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//
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// Returns true if a leak-checking sanitizer (either ASan or standalone LSan) is
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// currently built into this target and is turned on.
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bool LeakCheckerIsActive();
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// DoIgnoreLeak()
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//
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// Implements `IgnoreLeak()` below. This function should usually
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// not be called directly; calling `IgnoreLeak()` is preferred.
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void DoIgnoreLeak(const void* ptr);
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// IgnoreLeak()
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//
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// Instruct the leak sanitizer to ignore leak warnings on the object referenced
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// by the passed pointer, as well as all heap objects transitively referenced
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// by it. The passed object pointer can point to either the beginning of the
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// object or anywhere within it.
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//
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// Example:
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//
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// static T* obj = IgnoreLeak(new T(...));
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//
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// If the passed `ptr` does not point to an actively allocated object at the
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// time `IgnoreLeak()` is called, the call is a no-op; if it is actively
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// allocated, leak sanitizer will assume this object is referenced even if
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// there is no actual reference in user memory.
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//
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template <typename T>
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T* IgnoreLeak(T* ptr) {
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DoIgnoreLeak(ptr);
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return ptr;
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}
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// FindAndReportLeaks()
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//
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// If any leaks are detected, prints a leak report and returns true. This
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// function may be called repeatedly, and does not affect end-of-process leak
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// checking.
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//
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// Example:
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// if (FindAndReportLeaks()) {
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// ... diagnostic already printed. Exit with failure code.
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// exit(1)
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// }
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bool FindAndReportLeaks();
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// LeakCheckDisabler
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//
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// This helper class indicates that any heap allocations done in the code block
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// covered by the scoped object, which should be allocated on the stack, will
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// not be reported as leaks. Leak check disabling will occur within the code
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// block and any nested function calls within the code block.
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//
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// Example:
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//
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// void Foo() {
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// LeakCheckDisabler disabler;
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// ... code that allocates objects whose leaks should be ignored ...
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// }
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//
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// REQUIRES: Destructor runs in same thread as constructor
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class LeakCheckDisabler {
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public:
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LeakCheckDisabler();
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LeakCheckDisabler(const LeakCheckDisabler&) = delete;
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LeakCheckDisabler& operator=(const LeakCheckDisabler&) = delete;
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~LeakCheckDisabler();
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};
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// RegisterLivePointers()
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//
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// Registers `ptr[0,size-1]` as pointers to memory that is still actively being
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// referenced and for which leak checking should be ignored. This function is
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// useful if you store pointers in mapped memory, for memory ranges that we know
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// are correct but for which normal analysis would flag as leaked code.
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void RegisterLivePointers(const void* ptr, size_t size);
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// UnRegisterLivePointers()
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//
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// Deregisters the pointers previously marked as active in
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// `RegisterLivePointers()`, enabling leak checking of those pointers.
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void UnRegisterLivePointers(const void* ptr, size_t size);
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ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
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} // namespace absl
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#endif // ABSL_DEBUGGING_LEAK_CHECK_H_
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