Fix TypedInteger hash compilation failure with stdlibc++

TypedInteger.h didn't include <functional> which made the reference to
std::hash cause a compilation failure. Fix this by moving TypedInteger
hashing to HashUtils.h so that TypedInteger doesn't include <functional>
in all of its users.

Bug: dawn:442
Change-Id: I5a0271bb187682616eb5ef3a13bb7f6271203453
Reviewed-on: https://dawn-review.googlesource.com/c/dawn/+/23440
Reviewed-by: Corentin Wallez <cwallez@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Corentin Wallez <cwallez@chromium.org>

src/common/HashUtils.h

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #define COMMON_HASHUTILS_H_
 
 #include "common/Platform.h"
+#include "common/TypedInteger.h"
 
 #include <bitset>
 #include <functional>
@@ -27,6 +28,12 @@ size_t Hash(const T& value) {
     return std::hash<T>()(value);
 }
 
+// Add hashing of TypedIntegers
+template <typename Tag, typename T>
+size_t Hash(const TypedInteger<Tag, T>& value) {
+    return Hash(static_cast<T>(value));
+}
+
 // When hashing sparse structures we want to iteratively build a hash value with only parts of the
 // data. HashCombine "hashes" together an existing hash and hashable values.
 //