Refactors native mock classes to be more like the Null device.

- Plumbs all descriptors through so that the objects act much more like
  a real implementation.
- Lots of changes to DestroyObjectTests.cpp to update usages and test
  through the APIs when applicable.
- Put in defaults for the mock device and make it as easy to use as
  possible.

Change-Id: I85b243a18ec1872aff0172549aec0f599967ea0e
Reviewed-on: https://dawn-review.googlesource.com/c/dawn/+/119821
Reviewed-by: Austin Eng <enga@chromium.org>
Kokoro: Kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Loko Kung <lokokung@google.com>

src/dawn/native/BindGroup.cpp

@@ -456,10 +456,6 @@ BindGroupBase::BindGroupBase(DeviceBase* device,
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-BindGroupBase::BindGroupBase(DeviceBase* device) : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 BindGroupBase::~BindGroupBase() = default;
 
 void BindGroupBase::DestroyImpl() {

src/dawn/native/BindGroup.h

@@ -76,8 +76,6 @@ class BindGroupBase : public ApiObjectBase {
         static_assert(std::is_base_of<BindGroupBase, Derived>::value);
     }
 
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit BindGroupBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
     ~BindGroupBase() override;

src/dawn/native/BindGroupLayout.cpp

@@ -493,11 +493,6 @@ BindGroupLayoutBase::BindGroupLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device,
 BindGroupLayoutBase::BindGroupLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag) {}
 
-BindGroupLayoutBase::BindGroupLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device)
-    : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 BindGroupLayoutBase::~BindGroupLayoutBase() = default;
 
 void BindGroupLayoutBase::DestroyImpl() {

src/dawn/native/BindGroupLayout.h

@@ -135,8 +135,6 @@ class BindGroupLayoutBase : public ApiObjectBase, public CachedObject {
     std::string EntriesToString() const;
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit BindGroupLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
     template <typename BindGroup>

src/dawn/native/Buffer.cpp

@@ -222,11 +222,6 @@ BufferBase::BufferBase(DeviceBase* device,
     }
 }
 
-BufferBase::BufferBase(DeviceBase* device, BufferState state)
-    : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented), mState(state) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 BufferBase::~BufferBase() {
     ASSERT(mState == BufferState::Unmapped || mState == BufferState::Destroyed);
 }

src/dawn/native/Buffer.h

@@ -96,8 +96,6 @@ class BufferBase : public ApiObjectBase {
   protected:
     BufferBase(DeviceBase* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor);
     BufferBase(DeviceBase* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag);
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    BufferBase(DeviceBase* device, BufferState state);
 
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 

src/dawn/native/CachedObject.cpp

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ size_t CachedObject::GetContentHash() const {
 }
 
 void CachedObject::SetContentHash(size_t contentHash) {
-    ASSERT(!mIsContentHashInitialized);
+    ASSERT(!mIsContentHashInitialized || contentHash == mContentHash);
     mContentHash = contentHash;
     mIsContentHashInitialized = true;
 }

src/dawn/native/CommandBuffer.cpp

@@ -33,11 +33,6 @@ CommandBufferBase::CommandBufferBase(CommandEncoder* encoder,
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-CommandBufferBase::CommandBufferBase(DeviceBase* device)
-    : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 CommandBufferBase::CommandBufferBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag) {}
 

src/dawn/native/CommandBuffer.h

@@ -45,8 +45,6 @@ class CommandBufferBase : public ApiObjectBase {
     CommandIterator* GetCommandIteratorForTesting();
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit CommandBufferBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
     CommandIterator mCommands;

src/dawn/native/ComputePipeline.cpp

@@ -56,10 +56,6 @@ ComputePipelineBase::ComputePipelineBase(DeviceBase* device,
     StreamIn(&mCacheKey, CacheKey::Type::ComputePipeline, device->GetCacheKey());
 }
 
-ComputePipelineBase::ComputePipelineBase(DeviceBase* device) : PipelineBase(device) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 ComputePipelineBase::ComputePipelineBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : PipelineBase(device, tag) {}
 

src/dawn/native/ComputePipeline.h

@@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ class ComputePipelineBase : public PipelineBase {
     };
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit ComputePipelineBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
   private:

src/dawn/native/Device.cpp

@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ struct LoggingCallbackTask : CallbackTask {
     std::string mMessage;
     void* mUserdata;
 };
+}  // anonymous namespace
 
 ResultOrError<Ref<PipelineLayoutBase>> ValidateLayoutAndGetComputePipelineDescriptorWithDefaults(
     DeviceBase* device,
@@ -167,8 +168,6 @@ ResultOrError<Ref<PipelineLayoutBase>> ValidateLayoutAndGetRenderPipelineDescrip
     return layoutRef;
 }
 
-}  // anonymous namespace
-
 // DeviceBase
 
 DeviceBase::DeviceBase(AdapterBase* adapter,
@@ -210,7 +209,7 @@ DeviceBase::DeviceBase(AdapterBase* adapter,
 }
 
 DeviceBase::DeviceBase() : mState(State::Alive), mToggles(ToggleStage::Device) {
-    mCaches = std::make_unique<DeviceBase::Caches>();
+    mFormatTable = BuildFormatTable(this);
 }
 
 DeviceBase::~DeviceBase() {

src/dawn/native/Device.h

@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ class DeviceBase : public RefCountedWithExternalCount {
     MaybeError ValidateObject(const ApiObjectBase* object) const;
 
     AdapterBase* GetAdapter() const;
-    dawn::platform::Platform* GetPlatform() const;
+    virtual dawn::platform::Platform* GetPlatform() const;
 
     // Returns the Format corresponding to the wgpu::TextureFormat or an error if the format
     // isn't a valid wgpu::TextureFormat or isn't supported by this device.
@@ -582,6 +582,16 @@ class DeviceBase : public RefCountedWithExternalCount {
     CacheKey mDeviceCacheKey;
 };
 
+ResultOrError<Ref<PipelineLayoutBase>> ValidateLayoutAndGetComputePipelineDescriptorWithDefaults(
+    DeviceBase* device,
+    const ComputePipelineDescriptor& descriptor,
+    ComputePipelineDescriptor* outDescriptor);
+
+ResultOrError<Ref<PipelineLayoutBase>> ValidateLayoutAndGetRenderPipelineDescriptorWithDefaults(
+    DeviceBase* device,
+    const RenderPipelineDescriptor& descriptor,
+    RenderPipelineDescriptor* outDescriptor);
+
 class IgnoreLazyClearCountScope : public NonMovable {
   public:
     explicit IgnoreLazyClearCountScope(DeviceBase* device);

src/dawn/native/ExternalTexture.cpp

@@ -137,11 +137,6 @@ ExternalTextureBase::ExternalTextureBase(DeviceBase* device,
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-ExternalTextureBase::ExternalTextureBase(DeviceBase* device)
-    : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented), mState(ExternalTextureState::Alive) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 // Error external texture cannot be used in bind group.
 ExternalTextureBase::ExternalTextureBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag), mState(ExternalTextureState::Destroyed) {}

src/dawn/native/ExternalTexture.h

@@ -60,18 +60,16 @@ class ExternalTextureBase : public ApiObjectBase {
     void APIDestroy();
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit ExternalTextureBase(DeviceBase* device);
+    ExternalTextureBase(DeviceBase* device, const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
+    MaybeError Initialize(DeviceBase* device, const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor);
+
     ~ExternalTextureBase() override;
 
   private:
-    ExternalTextureBase(DeviceBase* device, const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor);
-
     enum class ExternalTextureState { Alive, Destroyed };
     ExternalTextureBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag);
-    MaybeError Initialize(DeviceBase* device, const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor);
 
     Ref<TextureBase> mPlaceholderTexture;
     Ref<BufferBase> mParamsBuffer;

src/dawn/native/Pipeline.cpp

@@ -197,8 +197,6 @@ PipelineBase::PipelineBase(DeviceBase* device,
     }
 }
 
-PipelineBase::PipelineBase(DeviceBase* device) : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {}
-
 PipelineBase::PipelineBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag) {}
 

src/dawn/native/Pipeline.h

@@ -83,9 +83,6 @@ class PipelineBase : public ApiObjectBase, public CachedObject {
                  std::vector<StageAndDescriptor> stages);
     PipelineBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag);
 
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit PipelineBase(DeviceBase* device);
-
   private:
     MaybeError ValidateGetBindGroupLayout(BindGroupIndex group);
 

src/dawn/native/PipelineLayout.cpp

@@ -74,11 +74,6 @@ PipelineLayoutBase::PipelineLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device,
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-PipelineLayoutBase::PipelineLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device)
-    : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 PipelineLayoutBase::PipelineLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag) {}
 

src/dawn/native/PipelineLayout.h

@@ -84,8 +84,6 @@ class PipelineLayoutBase : public ApiObjectBase, public CachedObject {
     };
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit PipelineLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device);
     PipelineLayoutBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 

src/dawn/native/QuerySet.cpp

@@ -111,10 +111,6 @@ QuerySetBase::QuerySetBase(DeviceBase* device, const QuerySetDescriptor* descrip
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-QuerySetBase::QuerySetBase(DeviceBase* device) : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 QuerySetBase::QuerySetBase(DeviceBase* device,
                            const QuerySetDescriptor* descriptor,
                            ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)

src/dawn/native/QuerySet.h

@@ -52,8 +52,6 @@ class QuerySetBase : public ApiObjectBase {
                  const QuerySetDescriptor* descriptor,
                  ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag);
 
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit QuerySetBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
     ~QuerySetBase() override;

src/dawn/native/RenderPipeline.cpp

@@ -672,10 +672,6 @@ RenderPipelineBase::RenderPipelineBase(DeviceBase* device,
     StreamIn(&mCacheKey, CacheKey::Type::RenderPipeline, device->GetCacheKey());
 }
 
-RenderPipelineBase::RenderPipelineBase(DeviceBase* device) : PipelineBase(device) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 RenderPipelineBase::RenderPipelineBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : PipelineBase(device, tag) {}
 

src/dawn/native/RenderPipeline.h

@@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ class RenderPipelineBase : public PipelineBase {
     };
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit RenderPipelineBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
   private:

src/dawn/native/Sampler.cpp

@@ -89,10 +89,6 @@ SamplerBase::SamplerBase(DeviceBase* device, const SamplerDescriptor* descriptor
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-SamplerBase::SamplerBase(DeviceBase* device) : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 SamplerBase::SamplerBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag) {}
 

src/dawn/native/Sampler.h

@@ -53,8 +53,6 @@ class SamplerBase : public ApiObjectBase, public CachedObject {
     uint16_t GetMaxAnisotropy() const { return mMaxAnisotropy; }
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit SamplerBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
   private:

src/dawn/native/ShaderModule.cpp

@@ -1111,11 +1111,6 @@ ShaderModuleBase::ShaderModuleBase(DeviceBase* device, const ShaderModuleDescrip
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-ShaderModuleBase::ShaderModuleBase(DeviceBase* device)
-    : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 ShaderModuleBase::ShaderModuleBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag), mType(Type::Undefined) {}
 

src/dawn/native/ShaderModule.h

@@ -286,8 +286,6 @@ class ShaderModuleBase : public ApiObjectBase, public CachedObject {
     OwnedCompilationMessages* GetCompilationMessages() const;
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit ShaderModuleBase(DeviceBase* device);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
     MaybeError InitializeBase(ShaderModuleParseResult* parseResult,

src/dawn/native/Texture.cpp

@@ -581,11 +581,6 @@ TextureBase::~TextureBase() = default;
 
 static constexpr Format kUnusedFormat;
 
-TextureBase::TextureBase(DeviceBase* device, TextureState state)
-    : ApiObjectBase(device, kLabelNotImplemented), mFormat(kUnusedFormat), mState(state) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 TextureBase::TextureBase(DeviceBase* device,
                          const TextureDescriptor* descriptor,
                          ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
@@ -854,13 +849,6 @@ TextureViewBase::TextureViewBase(TextureBase* texture, const TextureViewDescript
     GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
 }
 
-TextureViewBase::TextureViewBase(TextureBase* texture)
-    : ApiObjectBase(texture->GetDevice(), kLabelNotImplemented),
-      mTexture(texture),
-      mFormat(kUnusedFormat) {
-    GetObjectTrackingList()->Track(this);
-}
-
 TextureViewBase::TextureViewBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
     : ApiObjectBase(device, tag), mFormat(kUnusedFormat) {}
 

src/dawn/native/Texture.h

@@ -108,8 +108,6 @@ class TextureBase : public ApiObjectBase {
 
   protected:
     TextureBase(DeviceBase* device, const TextureDescriptor* descriptor, TextureState state);
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    TextureBase(DeviceBase* device, TextureState state);
     ~TextureBase() override;
 
     void DestroyImpl() override;
@@ -159,8 +157,6 @@ class TextureViewBase : public ApiObjectBase {
     const SubresourceRange& GetSubresourceRange() const;
 
   protected:
-    // Constructor used only for mocking and testing.
-    explicit TextureViewBase(TextureBase* texture);
     void DestroyImpl() override;
 
   private:

src/dawn/tests/BUILD.gn

@@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ source_set("native_mocks_sources") {
 
   deps = [
     ":gmock_and_gtest",
+    "${dawn_root}/src/dawn:proc",
     "${dawn_root}/src/dawn/native:sources",
     "${dawn_root}/src/dawn/native:static",
     "${dawn_root}/src/dawn/utils",
@@ -210,6 +211,9 @@ source_set("native_mocks_sources") {
     "unittests/native/mocks/CommandBufferMock.h",
     "unittests/native/mocks/ComputePipelineMock.cpp",
     "unittests/native/mocks/ComputePipelineMock.h",
+    "unittests/native/mocks/DawnMockTest.cpp",
+    "unittests/native/mocks/DawnMockTest.h",
+    "unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.cpp",
     "unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h",
     "unittests/native/mocks/ExternalTextureMock.cpp",
     "unittests/native/mocks/ExternalTextureMock.h",
@@ -217,6 +221,8 @@ source_set("native_mocks_sources") {
     "unittests/native/mocks/PipelineLayoutMock.h",
     "unittests/native/mocks/QuerySetMock.cpp",
     "unittests/native/mocks/QuerySetMock.h",
+    "unittests/native/mocks/QueueMock.cpp",
+    "unittests/native/mocks/QueueMock.h",
     "unittests/native/mocks/RenderPipelineMock.cpp",
     "unittests/native/mocks/RenderPipelineMock.h",
     "unittests/native/mocks/SamplerMock.cpp",

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests.cpp

@@ -12,27 +12,45 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-#include "dawn/tests/DawnNativeTest.h"
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
 #include "dawn/native/CreatePipelineAsyncTask.h"
+#include "dawn/utils/WGPUHelpers.h"
 #include "mocks/ComputePipelineMock.h"
+#include "mocks/DawnMockTest.h"
 #include "mocks/RenderPipelineMock.h"
 
-class CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests : public DawnNativeTest {};
+namespace dawn::native {
+namespace {
+
+using ::testing::Test;
+
+static constexpr std::string_view kComputeShader = R"(
+        @compute @workgroup_size(1) fn main() {}
+    )";
+
+static constexpr std::string_view kVertexShader = R"(
+        @vertex fn main() -> @builtin(position) vec4f {
+            return vec4f(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+        }
+    )";
+
+class CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests : public DawnMockTest {};
 
 // A regression test for a null pointer issue in CreateRenderPipelineAsyncTask::Run().
 // See crbug.com/dawn/1310 for more details.
 TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationValidationErrorInCreateRenderPipelineAsync) {
-    dawn::native::DeviceBase* deviceBase =
-        reinterpret_cast<dawn::native::DeviceBase*>(device.Get());
-    Ref<dawn::native::RenderPipelineMock> renderPipelineMock =
-        AcquireRef(new dawn::native::RenderPipelineMock(deviceBase));
+    wgpu::RenderPipelineDescriptor desc = {};
+    desc.vertex.module = utils::CreateShaderModule(device, kVertexShader.data());
+    desc.vertex.entryPoint = "main";
+    Ref<RenderPipelineMock> renderPipelineMock =
+        RenderPipelineMock::Create(mDeviceMock, FromCppAPI(&desc));
 
     ON_CALL(*renderPipelineMock.Get(), Initialize)
         .WillByDefault(testing::Return(testing::ByMove(
-            DAWN_MAKE_ERROR(dawn::native::InternalErrorType::Validation, "Initialization Error"))));
+            DAWN_MAKE_ERROR(InternalErrorType::Validation, "Initialization Error"))));
 
-    dawn::native::CreateRenderPipelineAsyncTask asyncTask(
+    CreateRenderPipelineAsyncTask asyncTask(
         renderPipelineMock,
         [](WGPUCreatePipelineAsyncStatus status, WGPURenderPipeline returnPipeline,
            const char* message, void* userdata) {
@@ -50,10 +68,11 @@ TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationValidationErrorInCreateRender
 // Test that Internal error are converted to the InternalError status in async pipeline creation
 // callbacks.
 TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationInternalErrorInCreateRenderPipelineAsync) {
-    dawn::native::DeviceBase* deviceBase =
-        reinterpret_cast<dawn::native::DeviceBase*>(device.Get());
-    Ref<dawn::native::RenderPipelineMock> renderPipelineMock =
-        AcquireRef(new dawn::native::RenderPipelineMock(deviceBase));
+    wgpu::RenderPipelineDescriptor desc = {};
+    desc.vertex.module = utils::CreateShaderModule(device, kVertexShader.data());
+    desc.vertex.entryPoint = "main";
+    Ref<RenderPipelineMock> renderPipelineMock =
+        RenderPipelineMock::Create(mDeviceMock, FromCppAPI(&desc));
 
     ON_CALL(*renderPipelineMock.Get(), Initialize)
         .WillByDefault(testing::Return(testing::ByMove(
@@ -77,16 +96,17 @@ TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationInternalErrorInCreateRenderPi
 // A regression test for a null pointer issue in CreateComputePipelineAsyncTask::Run().
 // See crbug.com/dawn/1310 for more details.
 TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationValidationErrorInCreateComputePipelineAsync) {
-    dawn::native::DeviceBase* deviceBase =
-        reinterpret_cast<dawn::native::DeviceBase*>(device.Get());
-    Ref<dawn::native::ComputePipelineMock> computePipelineMock =
-        AcquireRef(new dawn::native::ComputePipelineMock(deviceBase));
+    wgpu::ComputePipelineDescriptor desc = {};
+    desc.compute.module = utils::CreateShaderModule(device, kComputeShader.data());
+    desc.compute.entryPoint = "main";
+    Ref<ComputePipelineMock> computePipelineMock =
+        ComputePipelineMock::Create(mDeviceMock, FromCppAPI(&desc));
 
     ON_CALL(*computePipelineMock.Get(), Initialize)
         .WillByDefault(testing::Return(testing::ByMove(
-            DAWN_MAKE_ERROR(dawn::native::InternalErrorType::Validation, "Initialization Error"))));
+            DAWN_MAKE_ERROR(InternalErrorType::Validation, "Initialization Error"))));
 
-    dawn::native::CreateComputePipelineAsyncTask asyncTask(
+    CreateComputePipelineAsyncTask asyncTask(
         computePipelineMock,
         [](WGPUCreatePipelineAsyncStatus status, WGPUComputePipeline returnPipeline,
            const char* message, void* userdata) {
@@ -104,10 +124,11 @@ TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationValidationErrorInCreateComput
 // Test that Internal error are converted to the InternalError status in async pipeline creation
 // callbacks.
 TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationInternalErrorInCreateComputePipelineAsync) {
-    dawn::native::DeviceBase* deviceBase =
-        reinterpret_cast<dawn::native::DeviceBase*>(device.Get());
-    Ref<dawn::native::ComputePipelineMock> computePipelineMock =
-        AcquireRef(new dawn::native::ComputePipelineMock(deviceBase));
+    wgpu::ComputePipelineDescriptor desc = {};
+    desc.compute.module = utils::CreateShaderModule(device, kComputeShader.data());
+    desc.compute.entryPoint = "main";
+    Ref<ComputePipelineMock> computePipelineMock =
+        ComputePipelineMock::Create(mDeviceMock, FromCppAPI(&desc));
 
     ON_CALL(*computePipelineMock.Get(), Initialize)
         .WillByDefault(testing::Return(testing::ByMove(
@@ -127,3 +148,6 @@ TEST_F(CreatePipelineAsyncTaskTests, InitializationInternalErrorInCreateComputeP
 
     EXPECT_CALL(*computePipelineMock.Get(), DestroyImpl).Times(1);
 }
+
+}  // namespace
+}  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BindGroupLayoutMock.cpp

@@ -16,10 +16,15 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-BindGroupLayoutMock::BindGroupLayoutMock(DeviceBase* device) : BindGroupLayoutBase(device) {
+BindGroupLayoutMock::BindGroupLayoutMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                                         const BindGroupLayoutDescriptor* descriptor,
+                                         PipelineCompatibilityToken pipelineCompatibilityToken)
+    : BindGroupLayoutBase(device, descriptor, pipelineCompatibilityToken) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() {
         this->BindGroupLayoutBase::DestroyImpl();
     });
+
+    SetContentHash(ComputeContentHash());
 }
 
 BindGroupLayoutMock::~BindGroupLayoutMock() = default;

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BindGroupLayoutMock.h

@@ -18,13 +18,16 @@
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
 #include "dawn/native/BindGroupLayout.h"
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-class BindGroupLayoutMock final : public BindGroupLayoutBase {
+class BindGroupLayoutMock : public BindGroupLayoutBase {
   public:
-    explicit BindGroupLayoutMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    BindGroupLayoutMock(
+        DeviceMock* device,
+        const BindGroupLayoutDescriptor* descriptor,
+        PipelineCompatibilityToken pipelineCompatibilityToken = PipelineCompatibilityToken(0));
     ~BindGroupLayoutMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BindGroupMock.cpp

@@ -16,7 +16,9 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-BindGroupMock::BindGroupMock(DeviceBase* device) : BindGroupBase(device) {
+BindGroupMock::BindGroupMock(DeviceMock* device, const BindGroupDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : BindGroupDataHolder(descriptor->layout->GetBindingDataSize()),
+      BindGroupBase(device, descriptor, mBindingDataAllocation) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->BindGroupBase::DestroyImpl(); });
 }
 

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BindGroupMock.h

@@ -18,13 +18,14 @@
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
 #include "dawn/native/BindGroup.h"
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
+#include "dawn/native/null/DeviceNull.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-class BindGroupMock : public BindGroupBase {
+class BindGroupMock : private null::BindGroupDataHolder, public BindGroupBase {
   public:
-    explicit BindGroupMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    BindGroupMock(DeviceMock* device, const BindGroupDescriptor* descriptor);
     ~BindGroupMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BufferMock.cpp

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-BufferMock::BufferMock(DeviceBase* device, BufferBase::BufferState state)
-    : BufferBase(device, state) {
+BufferMock::BufferMock(DeviceMock* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : BufferBase(device, descriptor) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->BufferBase::DestroyImpl(); });
 }
 

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BufferMock.h

@@ -18,13 +18,13 @@
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
 #include "dawn/native/Buffer.h"
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class BufferMock : public BufferBase {
   public:
-    BufferMock(DeviceBase* device, BufferBase::BufferState state);
+    BufferMock(DeviceMock* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor);
     ~BufferMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/CommandBufferMock.cpp

@@ -14,9 +14,18 @@
 
 #include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/CommandBufferMock.h"
 
+#include "dawn/native/CommandEncoder.h"
+
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-CommandBufferMock::CommandBufferMock(DeviceBase* device) : CommandBufferBase(device) {
+CommandBufferMock::CommandBufferMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                                     CommandEncoder* encoder,
+                                     const CommandBufferDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : CommandBufferBase(encoder, descriptor) {
+    // Make sure that the command encoder was also created using the mock device since it is not
+    // directly passed in.
+    ASSERT(device == encoder->GetDevice());
+
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->CommandBufferBase::DestroyImpl(); });
 }
 

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/CommandBufferMock.h

@@ -18,13 +18,15 @@
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
 #include "dawn/native/CommandBuffer.h"
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class CommandBufferMock : public CommandBufferBase {
   public:
-    explicit CommandBufferMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    CommandBufferMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                      CommandEncoder* encoder,
+                      const CommandBufferDescriptor* descriptor);
     ~CommandBufferMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ComputePipelineMock.cpp

@@ -16,7 +16,12 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-ComputePipelineMock::ComputePipelineMock(DeviceBase* device) : ComputePipelineBase(device) {
+using ::testing::NiceMock;
+
+ComputePipelineMock::ComputePipelineMock(DeviceBase* device,
+                                         const ComputePipelineDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : ComputePipelineBase(device, descriptor) {
+    ON_CALL(*this, Initialize).WillByDefault([]() -> MaybeError { return {}; });
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() {
         this->ComputePipelineBase::DestroyImpl();
     });
@@ -24,4 +29,14 @@ ComputePipelineMock::ComputePipelineMock(DeviceBase* device) : ComputePipelineBa
 
 ComputePipelineMock::~ComputePipelineMock() = default;
 
+// static
+Ref<ComputePipelineMock> ComputePipelineMock::Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                                     const ComputePipelineDescriptor* descriptor) {
+    ComputePipelineDescriptor appliedDescriptor;
+    Ref<PipelineLayoutBase> layoutRef = ValidateLayoutAndGetComputePipelineDescriptorWithDefaults(
+                                            device, *descriptor, &appliedDescriptor)
+                                            .AcquireSuccess();
+    return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<ComputePipelineMock>(device, &appliedDescriptor));
+}
+
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ComputePipelineMock.h

@@ -18,18 +18,23 @@
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
 #include "dawn/native/ComputePipeline.h"
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class ComputePipelineMock : public ComputePipelineBase {
   public:
-    explicit ComputePipelineMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    // Creates a compute pipeline given the descriptor.
+    static Ref<ComputePipelineMock> Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                           const ComputePipelineDescriptor* descriptor);
+
     ~ComputePipelineMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(MaybeError, Initialize, (), (override));
-    MOCK_METHOD(size_t, ComputeContentHash, (), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));
+
+  protected:
+    ComputePipelineMock(DeviceBase* device, const ComputePipelineDescriptor* descriptor);
 };
 
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DawnMockTest.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Dawn Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DawnMockTest.h"
+
+#include "dawn/dawn_proc.h"
+
+namespace dawn::native {
+
+DawnMockTest::DawnMockTest() {
+    dawnProcSetProcs(&dawn::native::GetProcs());
+
+    mDeviceMock = new ::testing::NiceMock<DeviceMock>();
+    device = wgpu::Device::Acquire(ToAPI(mDeviceMock));
+}
+
+DawnMockTest::~DawnMockTest() {
+    device = wgpu::Device();
+    dawnProcSetProcs(nullptr);
+}
+
+}  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DawnMockTest.h

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Dawn Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
+#include "dawn/webgpu_cpp.h"
+
+namespace dawn::native {
+
+class DawnMockTest : public ::testing::Test {
+  public:
+    DawnMockTest();
+    ~DawnMockTest() override;
+
+  protected:
+    ::testing::NiceMock<DeviceMock>* mDeviceMock;
+    wgpu::Device device;
+};
+
+}  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Dawn Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
+
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BindGroupLayoutMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BindGroupMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/BufferMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ComputePipelineMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ExternalTextureMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/PipelineLayoutMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QuerySetMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QueueMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/RenderPipelineMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/SamplerMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ShaderModuleMock.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/TextureMock.h"
+
+namespace dawn::native {
+
+using ::testing::NiceMock;
+using ::testing::WithArgs;
+
+DeviceMock::DeviceMock() {
+    mInstance = InstanceBase::Create();
+
+    // Set all default creation functions to return nice mock objects.
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateBindGroupImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>(
+            [this](const BindGroupDescriptor* descriptor) -> ResultOrError<Ref<BindGroupBase>> {
+                return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<BindGroupMock>(this, descriptor));
+            }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateBindGroupLayoutImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0, 1>([this](const BindGroupLayoutDescriptor* descriptor,
+                                             PipelineCompatibilityToken pipelineCompatibilityToken)
+                                          -> ResultOrError<Ref<BindGroupLayoutBase>> {
+            return AcquireRef(
+                new NiceMock<BindGroupLayoutMock>(this, descriptor, pipelineCompatibilityToken));
+        }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateBufferImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>(
+            [this](const BufferDescriptor* descriptor) -> ResultOrError<Ref<BufferBase>> {
+                return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<BufferMock>(this, descriptor));
+            }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateExternalTextureImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>([this](const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor)
+                                       -> ResultOrError<Ref<ExternalTextureBase>> {
+            return ExternalTextureMock::Create(this, descriptor);
+        }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreatePipelineLayoutImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>([this](const PipelineLayoutDescriptor* descriptor)
+                                       -> ResultOrError<Ref<PipelineLayoutBase>> {
+            return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<PipelineLayoutMock>(this, descriptor));
+        }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateQuerySetImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>(
+            [this](const QuerySetDescriptor* descriptor) -> ResultOrError<Ref<QuerySetBase>> {
+                return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<QuerySetMock>(this, descriptor));
+            }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateSamplerImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>(
+            [this](const SamplerDescriptor* descriptor) -> ResultOrError<Ref<SamplerBase>> {
+                return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<SamplerMock>(this, descriptor));
+            }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateShaderModuleImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>([this](const ShaderModuleDescriptor* descriptor)
+                                       -> ResultOrError<Ref<ShaderModuleBase>> {
+            return ShaderModuleMock::Create(this, descriptor);
+        }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateTextureImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>(
+            [this](const TextureDescriptor* descriptor) -> ResultOrError<Ref<TextureBase>> {
+                return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<TextureMock>(this, descriptor));
+            }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateTextureViewImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0, 1>(
+            [](TextureBase* texture,
+               const TextureViewDescriptor* descriptor) -> ResultOrError<Ref<TextureViewBase>> {
+                return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<TextureViewMock>(texture, descriptor));
+            }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateUninitializedComputePipelineImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>(
+            [this](const ComputePipelineDescriptor* descriptor) -> Ref<ComputePipelineBase> {
+                return ComputePipelineMock::Create(this, descriptor);
+            }));
+    ON_CALL(*this, CreateUninitializedRenderPipelineImpl)
+        .WillByDefault(WithArgs<0>(
+            [this](const RenderPipelineDescriptor* descriptor) -> Ref<RenderPipelineBase> {
+                return RenderPipelineMock::Create(this, descriptor);
+            }));
+
+    // By default, the mock's TickImpl will succeed.
+    ON_CALL(*this, TickImpl).WillByDefault([]() -> MaybeError { return {}; });
+
+    // Initialize the device.
+    QueueDescriptor desc = {};
+    EXPECT_FALSE(Initialize(AcquireRef(new NiceMock<QueueMock>(this, &desc))).IsError());
+}
+
+DeviceMock::~DeviceMock() = default;
+
+dawn::platform::Platform* DeviceMock::GetPlatform() const {
+    return mInstance->GetPlatform();
+}
+
+QueueMock* DeviceMock::GetQueueMock() {
+    return reinterpret_cast<QueueMock*>(GetQueue());
+}
+
+BindGroupLayoutMock* DeviceMock::GetEmptyBindGroupLayoutMock() {
+    return reinterpret_cast<BindGroupLayoutMock*>(GetEmptyBindGroupLayout());
+}
+
+}  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h

@@ -18,17 +18,34 @@
 #include <memory>
 
 #include "dawn/native/Device.h"
+#include "dawn/native/Instance.h"
 #include "dawn/native/RenderPipeline.h"
+#include "dawn/platform/DawnPlatform.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QueueMock.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
+class BindGroupLayoutMock;
+
 class DeviceMock : public DeviceBase {
   public:
     // Exposes some protected functions for testing purposes.
     using DeviceBase::DestroyObjects;
     using DeviceBase::ForceSetToggleForTesting;
 
+    // TODO(lokokung): Use real DeviceBase constructor instead of mock specific one.
+    //       - Requires AdapterMock.
+    //       - Can probably remove GetPlatform overload.
+    //       - Allows removing ForceSetToggleForTesting calls.
+    DeviceMock();
+    ~DeviceMock() override;
+    dawn::platform::Platform* GetPlatform() const override;
+
+    // Mock specific functionality.
+    QueueMock* GetQueueMock();
+    BindGroupLayoutMock* GetEmptyBindGroupLayoutMock();
+
     MOCK_METHOD(ResultOrError<Ref<CommandBufferBase>>,
                 CreateCommandBuffer,
                 (CommandEncoder*, const CommandBufferDescriptor*),
@@ -114,6 +131,9 @@ class DeviceMock : public DeviceBase {
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(MaybeError, WaitForIdleForDestruction, (), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(bool, HasPendingCommands, (), (const, override));
+
+  private:
+    Ref<InstanceBase> mInstance;
 };
 
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ExternalTextureMock.cpp

@@ -16,7 +16,11 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-ExternalTextureMock::ExternalTextureMock(DeviceBase* device) : ExternalTextureBase(device) {
+using ::testing::NiceMock;
+
+ExternalTextureMock::ExternalTextureMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                                         const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : ExternalTextureBase(device, descriptor) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() {
         this->ExternalTextureBase::DestroyImpl();
     });
@@ -24,4 +28,14 @@ ExternalTextureMock::ExternalTextureMock(DeviceBase* device) : ExternalTextureBa
 
 ExternalTextureMock::~ExternalTextureMock() = default;
 
+// static
+Ref<ExternalTextureMock> ExternalTextureMock::Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                                     const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor) {
+    Ref<ExternalTextureMock> externalTexture =
+        AcquireRef(new NiceMock<ExternalTextureMock>(device, descriptor));
+
+    externalTexture->Initialize(device, descriptor).AcquireSuccess();
+    return externalTexture;
+}
+
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ExternalTextureMock.h

@@ -17,17 +17,23 @@
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
 #include "dawn/native/ExternalTexture.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class ExternalTextureMock : public ExternalTextureBase {
   public:
-    explicit ExternalTextureMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    // Creates an external texture mock based on a descriptor.
+    static Ref<ExternalTextureMock> Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                           const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor);
+
     ~ExternalTextureMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));
+
+  protected:
+    ExternalTextureMock(DeviceMock* device, const ExternalTextureDescriptor* descriptor);
 };
 
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/PipelineLayoutMock.cpp

@@ -16,10 +16,14 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-PipelineLayoutMock::PipelineLayoutMock(DeviceBase* device) : PipelineLayoutBase(device) {
+PipelineLayoutMock::PipelineLayoutMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                                       const PipelineLayoutDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : PipelineLayoutBase(device, descriptor) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() {
         this->PipelineLayoutBase::DestroyImpl();
     });
+
+    SetContentHash(ComputeContentHash());
 }
 
 PipelineLayoutMock::~PipelineLayoutMock() = default;

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/PipelineLayoutMock.h

@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
 #include "dawn/native/PipelineLayout.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class PipelineLayoutMock : public PipelineLayoutBase {
   public:
-    explicit PipelineLayoutMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    PipelineLayoutMock(DeviceMock* device, const PipelineLayoutDescriptor* descriptor);
     ~PipelineLayoutMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QuerySetMock.cpp

@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-QuerySetMock::QuerySetMock(DeviceBase* device) : QuerySetBase(device) {
+QuerySetMock::QuerySetMock(DeviceMock* device, const QuerySetDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : QuerySetBase(device, descriptor) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->QuerySetBase::DestroyImpl(); });
 }
 

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QuerySetMock.h

@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
 #include "dawn/native/QuerySet.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class QuerySetMock : public QuerySetBase {
   public:
-    explicit QuerySetMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    QuerySetMock(DeviceMock* device, const QuerySetDescriptor* descriptor);
     ~QuerySetMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QueueMock.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Dawn Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QueueMock.h"
+
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
+
+namespace dawn::native {
+
+QueueMock::QueueMock(DeviceMock* device, const QueueDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : QueueBase(device, descriptor) {
+    ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->QueueBase::DestroyImpl(); });
+}
+
+QueueMock::~QueueMock() = default;
+
+}  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/QueueMock.h

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Dawn Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SRC_DAWN_TESTS_UNITTESTS_NATIVE_MOCKS_QUEUEMOCK_H_
+#define SRC_DAWN_TESTS_UNITTESTS_NATIVE_MOCKS_QUEUEMOCK_H_
+
+#include "gmock/gmock.h"
+
+#include "dawn/native/Queue.h"
+
+namespace dawn::native {
+
+class DeviceMock;
+
+class QueueMock : public QueueBase {
+  public:
+    QueueMock(DeviceMock* device, const QueueDescriptor* descriptor);
+    ~QueueMock() override;
+
+    MOCK_METHOD(MaybeError, SubmitImpl, (uint32_t, CommandBufferBase* const*), (override));
+    MOCK_METHOD(MaybeError,
+                WriteBufferImpl,
+                (BufferBase*, uint64_t, const void*, size_t),
+                (override));
+    MOCK_METHOD(MaybeError,
+                WriteTextureImpl,
+                (const ImageCopyTexture&, const void*, const TextureDataLayout&, const Extent3D&),
+                (override));
+    MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));
+};
+
+}  // namespace dawn::native
+
+#endif  // SRC_DAWN_TESTS_UNITTESTS_NATIVE_MOCKS_QUEUEMOCK_H_

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/RenderPipelineMock.cpp

@@ -16,7 +16,12 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-RenderPipelineMock::RenderPipelineMock(DeviceBase* device) : RenderPipelineBase(device) {
+using ::testing::NiceMock;
+
+RenderPipelineMock::RenderPipelineMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                                       const RenderPipelineDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : RenderPipelineBase(device, descriptor) {
+    ON_CALL(*this, Initialize).WillByDefault([]() -> MaybeError { return {}; });
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() {
         this->RenderPipelineBase::DestroyImpl();
     });
@@ -24,4 +29,14 @@ RenderPipelineMock::RenderPipelineMock(DeviceBase* device) : RenderPipelineBase(
 
 RenderPipelineMock::~RenderPipelineMock() = default;
 
+// static
+Ref<RenderPipelineMock> RenderPipelineMock::Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                                   const RenderPipelineDescriptor* descriptor) {
+    RenderPipelineDescriptor appliedDescriptor;
+    Ref<PipelineLayoutBase> layoutRef = ValidateLayoutAndGetRenderPipelineDescriptorWithDefaults(
+                                            device, *descriptor, &appliedDescriptor)
+                                            .AcquireSuccess();
+    return AcquireRef(new NiceMock<RenderPipelineMock>(device, &appliedDescriptor));
+}
+
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/RenderPipelineMock.h

@@ -17,19 +17,24 @@
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
 #include "dawn/native/RenderPipeline.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class RenderPipelineMock : public RenderPipelineBase {
   public:
-    explicit RenderPipelineMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    // Creates a compute pipeline given the descriptor.
+    static Ref<RenderPipelineMock> Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                          const RenderPipelineDescriptor* descriptor);
+
     ~RenderPipelineMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(MaybeError, Initialize, (), (override));
-    MOCK_METHOD(size_t, ComputeContentHash, (), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));
+
+  protected:
+    RenderPipelineMock(DeviceMock* device, const RenderPipelineDescriptor* descriptor);
 };
 
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/SamplerMock.cpp

@@ -16,8 +16,11 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-SamplerMock::SamplerMock(DeviceBase* device) : SamplerBase(device) {
+SamplerMock::SamplerMock(DeviceMock* device, const SamplerDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : SamplerBase(device, descriptor) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->SamplerBase::DestroyImpl(); });
+
+    SetContentHash(ComputeContentHash());
 }
 
 SamplerMock::~SamplerMock() = default;

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/SamplerMock.h

@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
 #include "dawn/native/Sampler.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class SamplerMock : public SamplerBase {
   public:
-    explicit SamplerMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    SamplerMock(DeviceMock* device, const SamplerDescriptor* descriptor);
     ~SamplerMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ShaderModuleMock.cpp

@@ -14,27 +14,39 @@
 
 #include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ShaderModuleMock.h"
 
+#include "dawn/native/ChainUtils_autogen.h"
+
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-ShaderModuleMock::ShaderModuleMock(DeviceBase* device) : ShaderModuleBase(device) {
+using ::testing::NiceMock;
+
+ShaderModuleMock::ShaderModuleMock(DeviceMock* device, const ShaderModuleDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : ShaderModuleBase(device, descriptor) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->ShaderModuleBase::DestroyImpl(); });
+
+    SetContentHash(ComputeContentHash());
 }
 
 ShaderModuleMock::~ShaderModuleMock() = default;
 
-ResultOrError<Ref<ShaderModuleMock>> ShaderModuleMock::Create(DeviceBase* device,
-                                                              const char* source) {
-    ShaderModuleMock* mock = new ShaderModuleMock(device);
-
-    ShaderModuleWGSLDescriptor wgslDesc;
-    wgslDesc.source = source;
-    ShaderModuleDescriptor desc;
-    desc.nextInChain = &wgslDesc;
-
+// static
+Ref<ShaderModuleMock> ShaderModuleMock::Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                               const ShaderModuleDescriptor* descriptor) {
+    Ref<ShaderModuleMock> shaderModule =
+        AcquireRef(new NiceMock<ShaderModuleMock>(device, descriptor));
     ShaderModuleParseResult parseResult;
-    DAWN_TRY(ValidateAndParseShaderModule(device, &desc, &parseResult, nullptr));
-    DAWN_TRY(mock->InitializeBase(&parseResult, nullptr));
-    return AcquireRef(mock);
+    ValidateAndParseShaderModule(device, descriptor, &parseResult, nullptr).AcquireSuccess();
+    shaderModule->InitializeBase(&parseResult, nullptr).AcquireSuccess();
+    return shaderModule;
+}
+
+// static
+Ref<ShaderModuleMock> ShaderModuleMock::Create(DeviceMock* device, const char* source) {
+    ShaderModuleWGSLDescriptor wgslDesc = {};
+    wgslDesc.source = source;
+    ShaderModuleDescriptor desc = {};
+    desc.nextInChain = &wgslDesc;
+    return Create(device, &desc);
 }
 
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/ShaderModuleMock.h

@@ -15,25 +15,26 @@
 #ifndef SRC_DAWN_TESTS_UNITTESTS_NATIVE_MOCKS_SHADERMODULEMOCK_H_
 #define SRC_DAWN_TESTS_UNITTESTS_NATIVE_MOCKS_SHADERMODULEMOCK_H_
 
-#include <memory>
-
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
-#include "dawn/native/Error.h"
 #include "dawn/native/ShaderModule.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class ShaderModuleMock : public ShaderModuleBase {
   public:
-    explicit ShaderModuleMock(DeviceBase* device);
+    // Creates a shader module mock based on a descriptor or wgsl source.
+    static Ref<ShaderModuleMock> Create(DeviceMock* device,
+                                        const ShaderModuleDescriptor* descriptor);
+    static Ref<ShaderModuleMock> Create(DeviceMock* device, const char* source);
+
     ~ShaderModuleMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));
 
-    // Creates a shader module mock based on the wgsl source.
-    static ResultOrError<Ref<ShaderModuleMock>> Create(DeviceBase* device, const char* source);
+  protected:
+    ShaderModuleMock(DeviceMock* device, const ShaderModuleDescriptor* descriptor);
 };
 
 }  // namespace dawn::native

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/TextureMock.cpp

@@ -16,14 +16,19 @@
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
-TextureMock::TextureMock(DeviceBase* device, TextureBase::TextureState state)
-    : TextureBase(device, state) {
+TextureMock::TextureMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                         const TextureDescriptor* descriptor,
+                         TextureBase::TextureState state)
+    : TextureBase(device, descriptor, state) {
     ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->TextureBase::DestroyImpl(); });
 }
 
 TextureMock::~TextureMock() = default;
 
-TextureViewMock::TextureViewMock(TextureBase* texture) : TextureViewBase(texture) {}
+TextureViewMock::TextureViewMock(TextureBase* texture, const TextureViewDescriptor* descriptor)
+    : TextureViewBase(texture, descriptor) {
+    ON_CALL(*this, DestroyImpl).WillByDefault([this]() { this->TextureViewBase::DestroyImpl(); });
+}
 
 TextureViewMock::~TextureViewMock() = default;
 

src/dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/TextureMock.h

@@ -17,14 +17,16 @@
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include "dawn/native/Device.h"
 #include "dawn/native/Texture.h"
+#include "dawn/tests/unittests/native/mocks/DeviceMock.h"
 
 namespace dawn::native {
 
 class TextureMock : public TextureBase {
   public:
-    TextureMock(DeviceBase* device, TextureBase::TextureState state);
+    TextureMock(DeviceMock* device,
+                const TextureDescriptor* descriptor,
+                TextureBase::TextureState state = TextureBase::TextureState::OwnedInternal);
     ~TextureMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));
@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ class TextureMock : public TextureBase {
 
 class TextureViewMock : public TextureViewBase {
   public:
-    explicit TextureViewMock(TextureBase* texture);
+    TextureViewMock(TextureBase* texture, const TextureViewDescriptor* descriptor);
     ~TextureViewMock() override;
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, DestroyImpl, (), (override));